What Percentage Of Testing Are On Animals
Note: This article's statistics come from third-party sources and practice not represent the opinions of this website.
For decades, animals have been used in testing and research across a multifariousness of industries. From cosmetics evolution to the report of human drugs and diseases, experiments on animals are a part of them all. Some believe creature testing is the best fashion to keep humans safe and advance medical discovery. Others are horrified that such research comes at the toll of animal suffering and death. Whatever side of the debate you lot fall on (or if you lot're neutral on the subject), hither are xx beast testing statistics you need to know including:
- The Number of Animals Used In Testing
- What Animals Are Used For Which Testing And Where
- The Upstanding Dilemmas And The Future of Brute Testing
20 Animal Testing Statistics
- An estimated 100 million animals are used in experiments each year in the Us.
- The UK conducted 2.ix million experiments involving animals in 2020.
- The nearly reliable worldwide count from 2015 estimated that at least 192.1 1000000 animals are being used for scientific research worldwide.
- 3 one thousand thousand experiments on animals were performed in the European Union in 2018.
- Mice were the primary species used in European union scientific research in 2018, making upwardly 52.1% of the total animals.
- The US conducts 53% of research on rabbits, hamsters, and guinea pigs.
- Birds, fish, and rodents brand up 96% of creature research subjects in the United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland.
- In the UK, 54% of animal testing experiments are conducted by universities.
- Massachusetts has the highest number of (protected) research animals of whatever United states state, 84,798 full in 2019.
- The National Constitute of Health (NIH) owns over 7,000 monkeys used for enquiry.
- Over 70% of research monkeys used in the US are imported from China.
- The NIH spends an estimated xiv.v billion taxpayer dollars on animal testing each year.
- Between 85%-95% of research animals are not protected past law.
- Only 8% of drugs tested on animals are somewhen approved for human use.
- 21% of countries in the world—41 in total—take full or partial bans on cosmetic testing in animals.
- 56% of Americans believe using animals for scientific research is "morally acceptable."
- 68% of people surveyed in the U.k. want all animate being testing to end.
- 34% of enquiry animals in the US were involved in painful experiments.
- There are almost 50 bachelor non-animate being research tests, with more in evolution.
- The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) plans to decrease animal experiments by 30% past 2025.
The Number of Animals Used In Testing
1. An estimated 100 million animals are used for experiments each year in the Us. (HSUS)
Unfortunately, there's no reliable way to make up one's mind exactly how many animals are used for testing in the Us. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) only maintains a count of inquiry animals protected past the Beast Welfare Act (AWA.) Rats, mice, and birds are not protected, despite being the most common species used for testing.
2. The Uk performed 2.9 million experiments involving animals in 2020. (Cruelty-Free)
Near half of these procedures involved breeding genetically-altered animals, while the other half were experiments performed on animals. Twenty-viii percent of these experiments caused moderate to severe suffering.
3. The most reliable worldwide count, conducted in 2015, estimated that at least 192.i one thousand thousand animals are used for testing and enquiry globally. (Cruelty-Free)
Global figures are extremely hard to rails with accuracy because every country classifies enquiry animals differently and not all share their information. The top three countries for brute testing are the The states, China, and Nihon.
4. 12.3 1000000 experiments on animals were performed in the European union in 2018. (Cruelty-Free)
These figures—the latest bachelor—still include numbers from the Great britain, which conducted the highest number of tests. Germany and France were next in line. These three countries were responsible for more half of the animal testing in the Eu.
What Animals Are Used For Which Testing And Where
5. Mice made upwardly 52.1% of the full animals used in research in the EU in 2018, the nigh of whatsoever species. (Speaking Of Research EU)
After mice, the side by side near used species were fish at 26.ii% and rats at nine.5%. Cats, dogs, and not-human primates (monkeys) fabricated up only 0.3% of all tests conducted.
half dozen. The United states of america conducts 53% of research on rabbits, hamsters, and guinea pigs.(Speaking of Research US)
Unlike the EU, the U.s.a. does not maintain stats on all species used, merely those protected by the Animal Welfare Act, which does not include mice, fish, or rats. This makes information technology difficult to produce accurate numbers on all animals used in testing. From the available numbers, we know the Us tests more on dogs and cats (ten%) and monkeys (9%) than the EU.
vii. Birds, fish, and rodents brand upwards 96% of research subjects in the Great britain. (Speaking of Research US)
Unlike the US, the UK does include these species in its statistics. From this information, we run into that the United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland conducts the vast majority of its testing on mice, rats, fish, and birds.
eight. In the Uk, 54% of experiments were conducted by universities in 2020. (UK Gov)
In addition, 27% of experiments were carried out past commercial laboratories. This was an increment of 5% over the number of procedures performed in 2019. University research is by and large carried out using taxpayer coin.
nine. Massachusetts has the highest number of (protected) research animals of any United states of america state, 84,798 full in 2019. (USDA)
The top three species used in experiments in this state are guinea pigs (22,876), rabbits (17,581), and non-human primates (16,573). Kansas and California are the adjacent highest states for animal testing. The total protected species used across the U.s.a. in 2019 was 797,546.
x. The NIH owns over vii,000 monkeys used for research. (Science)
The NIH (National Institute of Wellness) uses monkeys primarily for medical research. In a 2020 spending bill, Congress instructed the NIH and other government institutions to develop plans to reduce the use of monkeys in testing.
11. Over 70% of enquiry monkeys used in the US are imported from Cathay. (Wiley)
Communist china'south monkey stock is the product of breeding operations, most of which rely on animals imported from outside the country. Currently, China is facing a shortage of research monkeys due to the Covid-nineteen pandemic and restrictions on imports and export.
12. The NIH spends an estimated 14.5 billion taxpayer dollars on animal testing each year. (ALDF)
This number doesn't include the money spent by other government organizations like the FDA or private organizations. Recent U.s.a. budgets have proposed an increase in funding for the NIH, particularly in breeding programs to address the shortage of research monkeys.
13. Between 85%-95% of research animals are not protected by law in the Usa. (ALDF)
Nosotros already mentioned that the Animate being Welfare Act excludes the bulk of animals used for research in the United states. The animals not protected are non counted in national statistics and no one knows how many in that location are or what kind of experiments they are used in. Using these animals likewise exempts research facilities from whatsoever requirement to detect alternative testing methods.
The Upstanding Dilemmas And The Future of Beast Testing
xiv. Just 8% of drugs tested on animals are somewhen approved for human apply. (ALDF)
Critics of animal testing betoken to this statistic when arguing that the exercise offers minimal advantage for the coin spent and pain inflicted on research animals. This fuels the phone call for a motility away from animal testing in favor of more effective newer technologies.
xv. 21% of countries worldwide—41 in total—have total or partial bans on animal cosmetic testing. (HSUS)
The Eu banned corrective testing in 2013. In the United states of america, simply eight states take banned corrective testing on animals. Different China, which historically has required all cosmetics to first be tested on animals, the The states Food and Drug Assistants has no animal testing requirement for cosmetics.
16. 56% of Americans believe using animals for medical research is "morally acceptable." (Gallup)
Based on a poll conducted in May 2020, this number represents a decrease over virtually 20 years, with 65% of Americans in 2001 believing information technology was morally acceptable. However, the 2019 poll found 51% of Americans support animal use in medical research, and then the number appears to be ascension once again.
17. 68% of people surveyed in the UK want all animal testing to end.
(AnimalFreeResearchUK)
Based on a poll conducted in 2021, this information shows that animal testing is unpopular in the Uk. The aforementioned survey plant that lxx% of Great britain residents support phasing out medical testing past 2040. Support was too high (60%) for government investment in beast testing alternatives.
18. 34% of research animals in the United states of america were involved in painful experiments in 2019.
(Speaking of Inquiry United states of america)
Once again, these figures just apply to animals covered under the AWA. Mice, rats, fish, and birds are left out. Twenty-eight percent of painful experiments allowed or required anesthesia, while 6% did not due to concern over the touch on the results.
19. There are almost l non-animal research alternatives available, with more in development.
(AltTox)
With improvements in technology, the alternatives to animal testing go on to grow. Animal testing alternatives are oftentimes more cost-effective and lack upstanding and moral dilemmas.
20. The Ecology Protection Bureau (EPA) plans to decrease testing on mammals by 30% past 2025. (EPA)
The agency also plans to phase out all testing on mammals by 2035, with rare exceptions. The EPA has been moving to switch to non-animal testing wherever they can over the past several years. An estimated 200,000 lab animals take already been saved thank you to their efforts.
Frequently Asked Questions Near Animal Testing
What Protections Be For Inquiry Animals In The U.s.a.?
The Animal Welfare Act, which became law in 1966, established bones standards for housing, nutrition, veterinary intendance, and humane treatment for research animals. However, as we mentioned earlier, the deed merely covers certain mammal species and completely excludes mice, rats, invertebrates, reptiles, fish, and birds.
Another policy, the Public Health Service Policy on Humane Use of Laboratory Animals covers more than species but generally only applies to academy labs. Research facilities likewise must establish an animal care committee to review all proposed animal experiments. Labs are also subject to state and local regulations, and many states have stronger animal welfare laws. (NCBI)
What Type Of Testing Is Performed On Animals?
Enquiry animals are subjected to many different types of procedures. Many are deliberately exposed to chemicals and drugs. Others are intentionally burned and wounded to report healing or subjected to surgical procedures. Procedures may also involve pain, genetic manipulation, and distressing behavioral experiments. (HSI)
Do Animals Ever Survive The Testing?
It's estimated that but about 3% of brute test subjects survive their experiments. Those that do are often put back into the mix for other procedures. However, fifty-fifty animals enrolled in non-last studies, especially dogs and cats, are ofttimes kept isolated and deprived of normal action and the chance to grade social bonds. (NURSA)
Are Research Animals Ever Available For Adoption?
The adept news is that more and more facilities and states now accept laws and rules about adopting out onetime research animals–usually dogs and cats–once they've served their time in the lab. The FDA, NIH, and Department of Veterans Affairs all accept adoption policies. (PetMD)
What Are Some of The Alternatives To Animal Testing?
Some common alternatives to animal testing include computer modeling and testing on laboratory-grown cells instead of living species. Scientists tin can grow test cells from samples taken from human cheek swabs. This type of testing is often more than accurate when testing human drugs and diseases because fauna test subjects are very different biologically than humans. (ASBMB)
Decision
Every bit y'all tin can come across, the frequency and type of animal testing vary quite a fleck depending on where you are in the earth. Attitudes and credence of fauna testing are also somewhat dependent on your location. Research on animals is overall controversial, with strong opinions on either side of the contend. With more and more than approved non-animal inquiry methods, options for avoiding animal testing are available. The challenge will exist disarming the research organization and scientists to alter their traditional ways of operating.
Featured Image Credit: unoL, Shutterstock
Source: https://petkeen.com/animal-testing-statistics/
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